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The impact of reduced vs. conventional hop extracts on beer flavour stability

机译:相比常规啤酒花提取物减少对啤酒风味稳定性的影响

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The use of reduced iso-alpha-acids in brewing has become more widespread in past years, although their characteristics during beer ageing are not completely known. During our investigations, important differences in ageing characteristics were detected not only between the categories of reduced and non-reduced hop extracts, but also within the group of beers containing reduced hop products. Forced ageing in the absence of light had the strongest impact on beers hopped with CO_2-extract, followed by iso-alpha-extracts. Rho, tetra and hexa showed a significantly better stability with the tendency to improve from rho- over tetra- to hexahydro-isohumulone. Under light exposure, besides showing lightstruck flavour, beers hopped with CO_2 extract were the first to show cardboardy oxidation aroma, while beers containing only reduced hop products were virtually unaffected. Extended periods of light exposure, however, led to the formation of methyl-furfuryl-disulphide (MFDS) off-flavour, also in light-stable beers, as previously reported (1). The results indicate clearly that the choice of hop products has a decisive influence on beer flavour stability.
机译:尽管在啤酒陈酿过程中其特性尚不完全清楚,但在酿造过程中使用还原的异α-酸已变得越来越普遍。在我们的调查过程中,不仅在还原啤酒花提取物和非还原啤酒花提取物的类别之间,而且在啤酒花产品含量降低的啤酒组中,都发现了衰老特性的重要差异。在没有光照的情况下强迫老化对啤酒中CO_2提取物,然后是iso-alpha提取物的影响最大。 Rho,tetra和hexa表现出明显更好的稳定性,并具有从rho-超过四-至六氢-异hu草酮的趋势。在光照下,除了表现出轻微的味道外,用CO_2提取物啤酒花酿造的啤酒首先显示出纸板状的氧化香气,而仅包含啤酒花产物减少的啤酒几乎不受影响。但是,长时间暴露在光稳定的啤酒中也会导致形成甲基糠基二硫化物(MFDS)异味,如先前报道的那样(1)。结果清楚地表明,啤酒花产品的选择对啤酒风味稳定性具有决定性的影响。

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