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Vulnerability of Chinese Road Systems to Climate Changes

机译:中国道路系统对气候变化的脆弱性

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The road infrastructure has basically formed as an extensive system in China, which played an important role in alleviating the "bottleneck" constraint of transportation on national economy and facilitated effectively the economic development and social progress in China. On the other hand, China is also experiencing apparent climate changes, which brings along adverse influence upon road system and reveals its vulnerability. This paper will introduce the climate changes in China featured of greenhouse effect and frequent extreme weather incidents and also damages caused by these changes on the road system. At the end, this paper talks about countermeasures adopted by road authorities in China.
机译:道路基础设施在中国已经基本形成了广泛的体系,在缓解交通运输对国民经济的“瓶颈”约束,有效促进中国经济发展和社会进步方面发挥了重要作用。另一方面,中国也在经历着明显的气候变化,这对道路系统产生了不利影响,并显示出其脆弱性。本文将介绍以温室效应和频繁的极端天气事件为特征的中国气候变化,以及这些变化对道路系统造成的损害。最后,本文讨论了中国道路主管部门采取的对策。

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