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Access: The North American Experience of Legislating Attitudes

机译:访问:北美立法态度的经验

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The past century and particularly the past four decades saw great improvements in science and technology. Many such improvements have promoted Accessibility. This apparent symbiotic relationship is not all that it seems. Technological advancement is a necessary but not, in itself, a sufficient catalyst to Accessibility. In the twentieth century the situation of people with disabilities saw very slow socio-economic progress, largely through the efforts of humanitarian agencies. In the 1960's the humanitarian organizations were joined by the rights based organizations and together they were responsible for a significant surge toward equal access. It was, however, not until broad based legislation was put in place in the form of the "Americans with Disabilities Act" that attitudes and equality began to change in a real and broad based manner. It is in the dialogue on disability, access and compliance that we see this change.
机译:在过去的一个世纪,特别是在过去的四十年中,科学技术取得了长足的进步。许多此类改进促进了辅助功能。这种明显的共生关系并不是它看起来的全部。技术进步是获得可及性的必要催化剂,但其本身并不是充分的催化剂。在二十世纪,残疾人的状况在很大程度上是通过人道主义机构的努力而取得的,社会经济进展非常缓慢。在1960年代,基于权利的组织加入了人道主义组织,它们共同推动了向平等准入的猛增。但是,直到以《美国残疾人法》的形式建立了广泛的立法之后,态度和平等才开始以一种真实而广泛的方式发生变化。正是在有关残疾,可及性和合规性的对话中,我们看到了这一变化。

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