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Episodic Representations of Multiple Objects in a Predictable Dynamic Situation

机译:可预测动态情况下多个对象的情节表示

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Maintenance and transformation of episodic representations are important for visual cognition. It has been proposed that we can hold and update coherent episodic representations of up to 4 objects. This study investigated the dynamic maintenance of feature-location bindings with multiple objects. Observers saw a pattern of 4 colored circles rotating smoothly with a constant velocity behind an occluder. They judged whether the sequence contained any color switch during occlusion. Although pattern motion was completely predictable and slow, color switch detection performance was a monotonically decreasing function of angular velocity of the pattern, suggesting that our ability of dynamic maintenance is limited to static situations. Moreover, beyond 200-ms occlusion, the occlusion duration affected the irregularity detection little, suggesting that the angular velocity, not the amount of spatial displacement during occlusion, is the critical determinant of our maintenance of episodic representations.
机译:情景表示的维持和转换对于视觉认知很重要。已经提出,我们可以保存和更新多达4个对象的连贯情节表示。这项研究调查了具有多个对象的特征-位置绑定的动态维护。观察者看到一个由四个彩色圆圈组成的图案,在遮挡物后面以恒定的速度平稳旋转。他们判断在遮挡期间该序列是否包含任何颜色转换。尽管图案运动是完全可预测且缓慢的,但是颜色切换检测性能是图案角速度的单调递减函数,这表明我们的动态维护能力仅限于静态情况。此外,在200毫秒以上的遮挡之后,遮挡持续时间对不规则性检测的影响很小,这表明角速度,而不是遮挡期间的空间位移量,是我们维持情节表征的关键决定因素。

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