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Quasi real-time walking control of a bipedal humanoid robot based on walking patterns synthesis

机译:基于步行模式合成的两足类人机器人的准实时步行控制

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This research is aimed at the development of bipedal humanoid robots working in human living space, with a focus on its physical construction and motion control method. At the initial stage, we developed a 35 DOF bipedal humanoid robot WABIAN (WAsea BIpedal humANoid)[1] 1996, and proposed a contro method for dynamic cooperative biped walking. By this control method, we have realized a various number of patterns, such as dynamic forward or backward walking, marching in place, dancing, and carrying a load. In this paper, we presented a quasi real-time walking control of a bipedal humanoid based on those walking pattern syntheses. Concretely, we developed a follow-walking controm ethod with a patterns switching technique for a bipedal humanoid robot to follow human motion through hand contact, as an application to a human-robot physical interaction. At the same time, we adopted a 6-axis force-torque sensor system to WABIAN's hand. By using the control methods, WABIAN has been able to perform dynamic marching in place, walking forward and backward during a continuous time while someone is pushing or pulling its hand in such a way.
机译:这项研究旨在开发在人类居住空间中工作的双足类人机器人,并着重于其物理构造和运动控制方法。在最初阶段,我们开发了一种35自由度的双足人形机器人WABIAN(WAsea Bipedal humANoid)[1],并提出了一种动态协作双足步行的控制方法。通过这种控制方法,我们实现了多种模式,例如动态向前或向后步行,就地游行,跳舞和负重。在本文中,我们基于这些步行模式合成提出了一种双足类人动物的准实时步行控制。具体而言,我们开发了一种具有模式转换技术的跟随行走控制方法,用于双足类人动物机器人通过手接触来跟踪人类运动,并将其应用于人机交互。同时,我们在WABIAN的手上采用了6轴力扭矩传感器系统。通过使用控制方法,WABIAN能够在原地执行动态行进,在有人以这种方式推动或拉动其手的过程中,连续不断地向前和向后行走。

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