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Probing Neural Network Comprehension of Natural Language Arguments

机译:探讨自然语言论证的神经网络理解

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We are surprised to find that BERT's peak performance of 77% on the Argument Reasoning Comprehension Task reaches just three points below the average untrained human baseline. However, we show that this result is entirely accounted for by exploitation of spurious statistical cues in the dataset. We analyze the nature of these cues and demonstrate that a range of models all exploit them. This analysis informs the construction of an adversarial dataset on which all models achieve random accuracy. Our adversarial dataset provides a more robust assessment of argument comprehension and should be adopted as the standard in future work.
机译:我们惊讶地发现,BERT的峰值性能为77%的论证推理理解任务只达到平均未经训练的人类基线以下的三分。但是,我们表明,通过利用数据集中的虚假统计线索,此结果完全占据了。我们分析了这些提示的性质,并证明了一系列模型都利用它们。此分析通知构建所有型号的对抗性数据集实现随机准确性。我们的对抗数据集提供了对论证理解的更强大的评估,并应在未来工作中作为标准采用。

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