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Developing an Accurate CFD Based Gust Model for the Truss Braced Wing Aircraft

机译:为桁架支架翼飞机开发一种基于CFD基于CFD的阵风模型

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The increased flexibility of long endurance aircraft having high aspect ratio wings necessitates attention to gust response and perhaps the incorporation of gust load alleviation. The design of civil transport aircraft with a strut or truss-braced high aspect ratio wing furthermore requires gust response analysis in the transonic cruise range. This requirement motivates the use of high fidelity nonlinear computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for gust response analysis. This paper presents the development of a CFD based gust model for the truss braced wing aircraft. A sharp-edged gust provides the gust system identification. The result of the system identification is several thousand time steps of instantaneous pressure coefficients over the entire vehicle. This data is filtered and downsampled to provide the snapshot data set from which a reduced order model is developed. A stochastic singular value decomposition algorithm is used to obtain a proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The POD model is combined with a convolution integral to predict the time varying pressure coefficient distribution due to a novel gust profile. Finally the unsteady surface pressure response of the truss braced wing vehicle to a one-minus-cosine gust, simulated using the reduced order model, is compared with the full CFD.
机译:具有高纵横比翅膀的长耐久性飞机的灵活性增加需要对阵风响应的关注,也许是阵风减轻的融合。具有支柱或桁架支撑高纵横比机翼的民用运输机的设计进一步需要在横梁巡航范围内进行阵风响应分析。该要求促使使用高保真非线性计算流体动力学(CFD)进行阵风响应分析。本文介绍了桁架支架翼飞机的基于CFD基于CFD的阵风模型的开发。锋利的阵风提供了阵风系统识别。系统识别的结果是整个车辆上瞬时压力系数的几千个时间步长。筛选并下采样将该数据进行过滤,以提供从中开发缩小订单模型的快照数据集。随机奇异值分解算法用于获得适当的正交分解(POD)。 POD模型与卷积积分组合以预测由于新颖的阵风轮廓引起的时变压力系数分布。最后,使用整个CFD将桁架支架翼车的不稳定表面压力响应到使用减少的订单模型模拟的单余静脉阵风。

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