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HIGH-LIFT ENHANCEMENT USING ACTIVE FLOW CONTROL

机译:使用主动流量控制的高升力增强

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Fluidic-based active flow control is employed to enhance the high-lift performance of an airfoil equipped with a single-element flap. Spanwise periodic flow injection from arrays of fluidic jet actuators downstream of the juncture between the main airfoil body and the flap is used to manipulate vorticity concentrations near the airfoil surface, leading to a significant increase in the extent of flow attachment along the flap. This results in a substantial increase in lift at large flap deflections that is independent of Re_c (at δ=40°, Re_c = 6.7·10~5 and α = 4°, the lift is increased by as much as ΔCL= 1.40, or 65% relative to baseline). By integrating the jets into the airfoil using appropriately designed orifice configurations, the momentum coefficient C_μ required for a given lift increment can be reduced significantly.
机译:采用流体基主动流量控制来增强配备有单元素皮瓣的翼型的高升程性能。从主翼型和翼片之间的接口下游的流体射流致动器阵列的翼展周期流射用于操纵翼型表面附近的涡旋浓度,导致沿翼片的流动附着程度的显着增加。这导致升力的大幅增加,其大的襟翼偏转,其独立于RE_C(在Δ= 40°,RE_C = 6.7·10〜5和α= 4°,电梯增加到ΔCl= 1.40,或者相对于基线65%)。通过使用适当设计的孔配置将喷射器与翼型集成到翼型中,可以显着减小给定升降增量所需的动量系数C_μ。

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