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Post-partition reconciliation protocols for maintaining consistency

机译:用于维护一致性的分区后和解协议

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This paper addresses design exploration for protocols that are employed in systems with availability-consistency tradeoffs. Distributed data is modelled as states of objects replicated across a network, and whose updates require satisfaction of integrity constraints over multiple objects. Upon detection of a partition, such a network will continue to provide delivery of services in parallel partitions; but only for updates with non-critical integrity constraints. Once the degraded mode ends, the parallel network partitions are reconciled to arrive at one partition.Using a formal treatment of the reconciliation process, three algorithms are proposed and studied in terms of their influence on service outage duration. The longer the reconciliation time, the lower is system availability; since the interval in which no services are provided is longer. However, the reconciliation time in turn is affected by the time to construct the post-partition system state. The shorter the construction time the higher is the number of updates that took place in the degraded mode but that will not be taken up in the reconciled partition. This will lead to a longer interval for rejecting/redoing these operations and thereby increase reconciliation time.
机译:本文涉及可用性 - 一致性权衡系统中使用的协议的设计探索。分布式数据被建模为跨网络复制的对象状态,其更新需要满足多个对象的完整性约束。在检测到分区时,这种网络将继续在并行分区中提供服务的交付;但仅适用于具有非关键完整性约束的更新。一旦劣化模式结束,并行网络分区就会协调,以达到一个分区。使用对协调过程的正式处理,提出三种算法,并在其对服务中断持续时间的影响方面进行研究。和解时间越长,系统可用性越低;由于提供了没有服务的间隔更长。但是,在构建分区后系统状态时,调节时间又会影响。施工时间越短越高,劣化模式下的更新数量越高,但在和解分区中不会被占用。这将导致拒绝/重做这些操作的更长间隔,从而增加对帐时间。

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