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Post-partition reconciliation protocols for maintaining consistency

机译:分区后协调协议,用于保持一致性

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This paper addresses design exploration for protocols that are employed in systems with availability-consistency tradeoffs. Distributed data is modelled as states of objects replicated across a network, and whose updates require satisfaction of integrity constraints over multiple objects. Upon detection of a partition, such a network will continue to provide delivery of services in parallel partitions; but only for updates with non-critical integrity constraints. Once the degraded mode ends, the parallel network partitions are reconciled to arrive at one partition.Using a formal treatment of the reconciliation process, three algorithms are proposed and studied in terms of their influence on service outage duration. The longer the reconciliation time, the lower is system availability; since the interval in which no services are provided is longer. However, the reconciliation time in turn is affected by the time to construct the post-partition system state. The shorter the construction time the higher is the number of updates that took place in the degraded mode but that will not be taken up in the reconciled partition. This will lead to a longer interval for rejecting/redoing these operations and thereby increase reconciliation time.
机译:本文讨论了在具有可用性-一致性折衷的系统中使用的协议的设计探索。分布式数据被建模为跨网络复制的对象的状态,并且其更新需要满足多个对象的完整性约束。在检测到分区后,这样的网络将继续在并行分区中提供服务交付;但仅适用于具有非关键完整性约束的更新。降级模式结束后,将并行网络分区调和为一个分区。通过对调解过程的形式化处理,提出了三种算法,并研究了它们对服务中断持续时间的影响。对帐时间越长,系统可用性就越低;因为不提供服务的间隔更长。但是,调节时间又受构造分区后系统状态的时间影响。构造时间越短,在降级模式下进行的更新数量就越多,但不会在协调分区中进行更新。这将导致更长的拒绝/重做这些操作的间隔,从而增加对帐时间。

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