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A study of throat microphone performance in automatic speech recognition on motorcycles

机译:摩托车自动语音识别中的嗓音麦克风性能研究

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摘要

The results of the evaluation show strength and weakness of throat microphones for automatic speech recognition. The robustness towards environmental noise and the different frequency characteristics of the throat microphone affect the ASR performance in several ways. The throat microphone signal is less influenced by environmental noise and, hence, performs well even for environmental mismatch between training data and test data. Without any mismatch the close-talk microphone usually performs better due to the better quality of the speech signal. While the throat microphone enables improved recognition results for some specific phonemes, recognition accuracy based on the throat microphone signal decreases significantly for others.
机译:评估结果显示了用于自动语音识别的嗓音麦克风的优点和缺点。抗环境噪声的能力以及喉头麦克风的不同频率特性会以多种方式影响ASR的性能。嗓音麦克风信号受环境噪声的影响较小,因此即使在训练数据与测试数据之间的环境不匹配时,其效果也很好。在没有任何不匹配的情况下,近距离麦克风通常由于语音信号的质量更好而表现更好。尽管喉头麦克风可以改善某些特定音素的识别结果,但其他人基于喉头麦克风信号的识别准确度却大大降低。

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