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Impact of eccentricity on east-west stationkeeping for the GPS class of orbits

机译:GPS类轨道的偏心率对东西向站的影响

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A strong relationship exists between eccentricity and the potential for an orbit with a mean motion commensurability to the Earth's rotation rate to be chaotic. These complex motions can significantly impact the east-west stationkeeping process for maintaining the repeating groundtrack property of a commensurate orbit. The focus of the current study is to investigate orbits with characteristics that are similar to GPS satellites except with modestly larger eccentricities. It will be shown that at eccentricities larger than approx .01 the chaotic regions become significant, and the need arises for a robust stable stationkeeping appraoch. Furthermore, the investigation will develop an analytical model for eccentricity and show the factors that contribute to its growth, thus increasing the probability of encountering chaotic motion during a typical satellite lifetime. These results are applied to selected GPS orbits. It is determined that if the initial eccentricity is sufficiently large, then the traditional SK methods can destabilize and a more robust technique is required.
机译:偏心率与与地球自转速度具有平均运动可比性的轨道发生混乱的可能性之间存在密切的关系。这些复杂的运动可能会严重影响东西向站维护过程,以维持相称轨道的重复地面跟踪特性。当前研究的重点是研究具有与GPS卫星相似的特征的轨道,但偏心率要稍大一些。可以看出,在大于约0.01的偏心率下,混沌区域变得很重要,因此需要一种强大的稳定站位管理方法。此外,研究还将建立偏心率的分析模型,并显示出导致偏心率增长的因素,从而增加了在典型卫星寿命期间遇到混沌运动的可能性。这些结果将应用于选定的GPS轨道。可以确定的是,如果初始偏心距足够大,则传统的SK方法可能会不稳定,因此需要更可靠的技术。

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