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An integrated approach for generic object detection using kernel PCA and boosting

机译:使用内核PCA和Boosting进行通用对象检测的集成方法

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In this paper, we present a novel framework for generic object class detection by integrating Kernel PCA with AdaBoost. The classifier obtained in this way is invariant to changes in appearance, illumination conditions and surrounding clutter. A nonlinear shape subspace is learned for positive and negative object classes using kernel PCA. Features are derived by projecting example images onto the learned sub-spaces. Base learners are modeled using Bayes classifier. AdaBoost is then employed to discover the features that are most relevant for the object detection task at hand. Proposed method has been successfully tested on wide range of object classes (cars, airplanes, pedestrians, motorcycles etc) using standard data sets and has shown good performance. Using a small training set, the classifier learned in this way was able to generalize the intra-class variation while still maintaining high detection rate. In most object categories, we achieved detection rates of above 95% with minimal false alarm rates. We demonstrate the comparative performance of our method against current state of the art approaches.
机译:在本文中,我们通过将内核PCA与AdaBoost集成,提出了一种用于通用对象类检测的新颖框架。以这种方式获得的分类器对于外观,照明条件和周围杂物的变化是不变的。使用内核PCA为正负对象类学习非线性形状子空间。通过将示例图像投影到学习的子空间来派生特征。基础学习者使用贝叶斯分类器建模。然后,使用AdaBoost来发现与手头物体检测任务最相关的功能。所提出的方法已使用标准数据集在各种对象类别(汽车,飞机,行人,摩托车等)上成功进行了测试,并显示出良好的性能。使用小的训练集,以这种方式学习的分类器能够在保持较高检测率的同时,归纳出类内变异。在大多数对象类别中,我们实现了95%以上的检测率,并且误报率最小。我们证明了我们的方法与当前最先进方法的比较性能。

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