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Connections in acyclic hypergraphs

机译:非循环超图中的连接

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摘要

We demonstrate a sense in which the equivalence between blocks (subgraphs without articulation points) and biconnected components (subgraphs in which there are two edge-disjoint paths between any pair of nodes) that holds in ordinary graph theory can be generalized to hypergraphs. The result has an interpretation for relational databases that the universal relations described by acyclic join dependencies are exactly those for which the connections among attributes are defined uniquely. We also exhibit a relationship between the process of Graham reduction [6] of hypergraphs and the process of tableau reduction [1] that holds only for acyclic hypergraphs.
机译:我们证明了一种意义,在这种意义上,可以将普通图论中具有的块(没有关节连接点的子图)和双向连接的组件(在任何一对节点之间有两条不相交的路径的子图)之间的等价关系推广到超图。结果对关系数据库有一个解释,即非循环连接依赖关系描述的通用关系正是为其属性之间的连接唯一定义的那些关系。我们还展示了超图的Graham缩减[6]过程和仅适用于非循环超图的表格缩减[1]过程之间的关系。

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