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Polynomial Delay and Space Discovery of Connected and Acyclic Sub-hypergraphs in a Hypergraph

机译:超图中连通和无环子超图的多项式延迟和空间发现

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In this paper, we study the problem of finding all tree-like substructure contained in a hypergraph, with potential applications to substructure mining from relational data. We employ the class of connected and Berge acyclic sub-hypergraphs as definition of tree-like substructures, which is the most restricted notion of acyclicities for hy-pergraphs. Then, we present an efficient depth-first algorithm that finds all connected and Berge acyclic sub-hypergraphs S in a hypergraph H with m hyperedges and n vertices in O(nm~2) time per solution (delay) using O(N) space, where N = ||H|| is the total input size. To achieve efficient enumeration, we use the notion of the maximum border set. This result gives the first polynomial delay and time algorithm for enumeration of connected and Berge-acyclic sub-hypergraphs. We also present an incremental enumeration algorithm that finds all solutions S in O(ΔMB(S)r(m)) = O(rd-r(m)) delay using O(N) space and preprocessing, whose delay depends only on the difference of solutions, where S is the enumerated sub-hypergraph, ΔMB(S) is the number of newly added hyperedges to the maximum border of S, r and d are the rank and degree of H, respectively, and r(m) = ((log log m)~2/log log log m).
机译:在本文中,我们研究了查找超图中包含的所有树状子结构的问题,并将其应用于从关系数据挖掘子结构的潜在应用。我们使用连通和Berge非循环子超图的类作为树状子结构的定义,这是超图的非循环性的最受限制的概念。然后,我们提出一种有效的深度优先算法,该算法使用O(N)空间在每个解(延迟)的O(nm〜2)时间内找到具有m个超边和n个顶点的m个超边和n个顶点的超图H中的所有连通和Berge非循环子超图S ,其中N = || H ||是总输入大小。为了实现有效的枚举,我们使用最大边界集的概念。该结果给出了用于连通和Berge-acyclic子超图的枚举的第一个多项式延迟和时间算法。我们还提出了一种增量枚举算法,该算法使用O(N)空间和预处理来找到O(ΔMB(S)r(m))= O(rd-r(m))延迟的所有解S,其延迟仅取决于解的差值,其中S是枚举的子超图,ΔMB(S)是到S的最大边界的新增加的超边的数量,r和d分别是H的秩和度,并且r(m)= ((log log m)〜2 / log log log m)。

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