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Aliquoting structure for centrifugal microfluidics based on a new pneumatic valve

机译:基于新型气动阀的离心微流的分装结构

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We present a new microvalve that can be monolithically integrated in centrifugally driven lab-on-achip systems. In contrast to existing operation principles that use hydrophobic patches [1], geometrically defined capillary stops [2] or siphons [3], here we present a pneumatic principle. It needs neither additional local coatings [1] nor expensive micro sized geometries [2]. The valve is controlled by the spinning frequency and can be switched to be open when the centrifugal pressure overcomes the pneumatic pressure inside an unvented reaction cavity. We designed and characterized valves ranging in centrifugal burst pressure from 6700 Pa to 2100 Pa. Based on this valving principle we present a new structure for aliquoting of liquids. We experimentally demonstrated this by splitting 105 μL volumes into 16 aliquots with a volume CV of 3 %.
机译:我们提出了一种新的微型仪,可以单片集成在离心驱动的实验室内的Achip系统中。与使用疏水性斑块的现有操作原理相反,几何定义的毛细管停止[2]或虹吸管[3],在这里我们提出了一种气动原理。它既不需要额外的局部涂层[1]也不是昂贵的微大小几何形状[2]。阀门由旋转频率控制,并且当离心压力克服在不打开的反应腔内的气动压力克服气动压力时,可以切换以打开。我们设计和特征在于从6700Pa到2100 PA的离心爆发压力的阀门。基于该阀门原理,我们提出了一种用于等分液体的新结构。我们通过将105μL体积分成16个等分试样,通过3%的体积分解为16个等分试验。

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