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Identification of landslides in the Yangtze Gorges area of China using Radarsat and Chinese airborne L-SAR data

机译:利用Radarsat和中国机载L-SAR数据识别中国长江三峡地区的滑坡。

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摘要

Landslides have significant bearing on economic, engineering, environmental and landuse projects. In the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, there are the world famous Yangtze Gorges. The mountains along both banks of the river in this area are high and precipitous. Under the influence of some geological processes and human engineering activities, landslides occur now and then causing serious disasters to the inhabitants along the river banks. As China is conducting a large Three Gorges Hydroelectric Project, identifying and characterizing landslides in the Three Gorges area using remote sensing techniques will assist landslide inventory and hazard mapping. The authors demonstrate the use of Radarsat image and Chinese airborne L-band SAR data for identifying landslides in the Three Gorges area, based on SAR viewing geometry, the landslide's morphology and surface characteristics. The significance of identifying landslides' features is that they provide clues on the nature of motion and therefore indicate potential hazards along the river transportation route and where protective measures are necessary.
机译:山体滑坡对经济,工程,环境和土地利用项目具有重要的承担。在长江的上游,有世界着名的长江峡谷。这个地区沿岸两岸的山区都是高又陡峭的。在一些地质过程和人力工程活动的影响下,山体滑坡现在发生,然后对河岸沿岸的居民造成严重灾害。由于中国正在进行大型三峡水电项目,使用遥感技术识别和表征三峡面积中的山体滑坡将有助于滑坡库存和危险映射。作者证明了基于SAR观察几何形状,滑坡的形态学和表面特征,展示了雷达拉特图像和中国空气传播的L波段SAR数据来识别三峡面积中的山体滑坡。识别山体滑坡特征的重要性是他们提供了对运动性质的线索,因此表明沿河运输路线的潜在危害以及必要的保护措施。

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