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Development of Kinetic Parameters for the AdvancedOxidation of Resin and Fatty Acids

机译:树脂和脂肪酸高级氧化动力学参数的发展

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Experiments were conducted to investigate the applicability ofrnadvanced oxidation processes (AOPs) to reduce the concentrations ofrnresin and fatty acids (RFAs), specifically abietic and linoleic acids,rnfound in pulp mill effluents. The oxidation kinetics of the reactionrnbetween dissolved ozone and either RFA at pH 7.3 were evaluatedrnusing a continuous flow stirred tank reactor (CFSTR). The overallrnkinetics were modeled as a second order, with first order in respect tornboth ozone and RFA. At 20℃, the overall rate constants for abietic andrnlinoleic acids, were predicted to be 3.47×103 and 1.31×104 M-1sec-1,rnrespectively. It was also observed that greater than 85% reduction ofrn12.0 mg/L linoleic acid and 70% reduction of 4.5 mg/L abietic acid wasrnachieved with ozone doses on the order of 2.5 mg/L. Also, acuterntoxicity was investigated using Microtox? assays and the resultsrnshowed a general increase in toxicity for abietic acid oxidation, but anrnoverall decrease in toxicity for linoleic acid oxidation.
机译:进行实验以研究降低纸浆厂废水中树脂和脂肪酸(RFA),特别是松香酸和亚油酸浓度的先进氧化工艺(AOP)的适用性。使用连续流搅拌釜反应器(CFSTR)评估了溶解臭氧与任一RFA在pH 7.3之间的反应的氧化动力学。整体动力学建模为二阶模型,臭氧和RFA均为一阶模型。在20℃,松香和亚油酸的总速率常数预计分别为3.47×103和1.31×104 M-1sec-1。还观察到,在2.5mg / L量级的臭氧剂量下,rn12.0mg / L的亚油酸减少超过85%,而4.5mg / L的松香酸减少超过70%。另外,使用Microtox®对急性毒性进行了研究。分析和结果表明,松香酸氧化的毒性普遍增加,但亚油酸氧化的毒性总体上降低。

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