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DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY INFLUENCE ON PATIENT DOSE IN THERADIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF THE UPPER DIGESTIVE APPARATUS

机译:数字技术对上消化道放射学检查中患者剂量的影响

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摘要

The radiological study of the superior digestive apparatus (oesophagus, stomach and duodenum) throughout thernbarium contrast is a kind of exploration which provides medium-high dosage levels for patients. In these studiesrnthe fluoroscopy and the acquisition of images for the diagnosis are shared. The acquisition of images, up until arnfew years ago, was accomplished through radiographic film and chemical processing; nowadays, the newrngeneration of image-intensifier tube incorporates a new utility to digitally capture the images.rnThis new capturing method, with higher sensitivity, allows us to obtain images with a mAs 5 times smaller thanrnthe classical system of radiological film (reduction of the dosage up to 80%). This leads us to expect veryrnimportant reductions in dosage in the studies conducted with this new technology. Nonetheless, thesernexpectations haven't been reflected in the dosimetric samples that our work team has conducted in several centersrnof the community of Madrid these past years. In this work, the reasons of this phenomenum are analyzed.
机译:贯穿整个钡剂造影剂的上消化道(食管,胃和十二指肠)的放射学研究是一种探索,可为患者提供中高剂量水平。在这些研究中,荧光透视法和用于诊断的图像采集是共享的。直到几年前,图像的获取都是通过射线照相胶片和化学处理来完成的。如今,新一代的图像增强管采用了一种新的实用程序来数字化捕获图像。这种新的捕获方法具有更高的灵敏度,可以使我们获得的mAs比传统的放射线摄影胶片系统小5倍(减少剂量)。高达80%)。这使我们期望使用这项新技术进行的研究中剂量的减少非常重要。但是,这些年来,我们的工作团队在马德里社区的几个中心进行的剂量学样本中并未反映出人们的期望。在这项工作中,分析了这种现象的原因。

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