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An objective-driven analyses framework utilizing the characters of medical big data: the roles anti-platelet agents play in the associations between

机译:一个基于目标的分析框架,利用医疗大数据的特征:抗血小板药在两者之间的关联中扮演的角色

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摘要

The fast developments of big data have brought great opportunities and challenges to different fields including medicine. The 'volume, velocity, variety, and veracity' characters of medical big data may identify relationships between patients that a single data set alone cannot discover. Compared with the traditional hypothesis-driven studies on small data sets, big data analyses have the possibility to facilitate new discoveries across different traditionally studies. In this paper, we proposed an objective-driven analyses framework utilizing the characters of medical big data to validate the reproducibility and accuracy, which is theoretical basis of medical big data related studies. A case study aiming to explore the roles different anti-platelet agents play in preventing hypertensive patients from suffering stroke was given to illustrate the available and detailed procedure of the framework. Our results proved that the framework we proposed could get same or similar results with traditional epidemiology experiment-based studies. This indicated us this framework could be used in more fields since it could get accurate results while saving the costs of money and time.
机译:大数据的快速发展给包括医学在内的不同领域带来了巨大的机遇和挑战。医疗大数据的“数量,速度,多样性和准确性”特征可以识别单个数据集无法发现的患者之间的关系。与小数据集的传统假设驱动研究相比,大数据分析有可能促进不同传统研究之间的新发现。本文提出了一种客观驱动的分析框架,利用医学大数据的特征来验证其可重复性和准确性,这是医学大数据相关研究的理论基础。案例研究旨在探讨不同的抗血小板药物在预防高血压患者中风中所起的作用,以说明该框架的可用和详细过程。我们的结果证明,我们提出的框架可以与基于传统流行病学实验的研究获得相同或相似的结果。这表明我们可以在更多领域中使用此框架,因为它可以获得准确的结果,同时节省了金钱和时间。

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