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Hybrid gas detector/phoswich for hard x-ray astronomy

机译:用于硬X射线天文学的混合气体探测器/荧光灯

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Abstract: A hybrid detector, which combines an optical avalanche chamber with a phoswich, is currently under development. The optical avalanche chamber - a proportional counter designed to give large quantities of light photons during charge multiplication, mounts on the front of the scintillator and gives response at low energies, while the solid scintillator takes over at energies where the gas becomes transparent ($GRT 90 keV). Both sections of the hybrid will be read out by a common set of photomultipliers under the phoswich. The addition of the gas section to the phoswich improves the energy resolution of the instrument by a factor of 2.5 at 25 keV and the spatial resolution by a factor of 10 at the same energy. The net result is an instrument with broad band coverage and high sensitivity which will be used for coded aperture imaging on long duration balloon flights.!5
机译:摘要:目前正在开发一种混合探测器,该探测器将雪崩光学室和磷光体相结合。光学雪崩室-一种比例计数器,设计用于在电荷倍增期间提供大量光子,安装在闪烁体的前部并在低能量下产生响应,而固态闪烁体则在气体变为透明的能量下接管($ GRT 90 keV)。混合动力系统的两个部分都将在荧光灯下通过一组通用的光电倍增管读出。将气体部分添加到荧光灯中,可在25 keV时将仪器的能量分辨率提高2.5倍,在相同能量下将空间分辨率提高10倍。最终结果是一种具有宽带覆盖范围和高灵敏度的仪器,可用于长时间气球飞行的编码孔径成像。!5

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