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Hybrid gas detector/phoswich for hard x-ray astronomy

机译:Hybrid气体探测器/铜线用于硬X射线天文学

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A hybrid detector, which combines an optical avalanche chamber with a phoswich, is currently under development. The optical avalanche chamber - a proportional counter designed to give large quantities of light photons during charge multiplication, mounts on the front of the scintillator and gives response at low energies, while the solid scintillator takes over at energies where the gas becomes transparent ($GRT 90 keV). Both sections of the hybrid will be read out by a common set of photomultipliers under the phoswich. The addition of the gas section to the phoswich improves the energy resolution of the instrument by a factor of 2.5 at 25 keV and the spatial resolution by a factor of 10 at the same energy. The net result is an instrument with broad band coverage and high sensitivity which will be used for coded aperture imaging on long duration balloon flights.
机译:将光学雪崩室与伪温度结合的混合探测器目前正在开发中。光雪崩室 - 一种比例计数器,其设计用于在电荷倍增期间提供大量光光子,在闪烁体的前部安装并在低能量下给出响应,而固体闪烁体接管气体变得透明的能量($ GRT 90 kev)。杂交的两段都将被伪温度下的一套常见的光电倍增器读出。将气体部分添加到铜芯上改善了仪器的能量分辨率,在25keV下的2.5倍,空间分辨率在相同的能量下倍数10。网络结果是一种具有宽带覆盖率和高灵敏度的仪器,可用于长持续时间气囊飞行上的编码孔径成像。

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