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Seismic Performance of the High-Pier Long-Span Continuous Rigid Frame Bridges Composed of the Ultra-High Performance Concrete

机译:超高性能混凝土组成的高墩大跨度连续刚构桥的抗震性能

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Structural overweight is a significant defect to limit the development of the traditional long spanrnrigid frame bridges. Thus, an alternative ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), named asrnreactive power concrete (RPC), has been proposed to improve this problem. The previousrnresearches mainly focused on the material experiment of RPC component and some meaningfulrnconclusions were obtained from the experiment. However, on the one hand, the weight loses of thernRPC superstructure can apparently increase the span of the bridge and decrease the seismic force ofrnthe high-pier; on the other hand, the high performance of the RPC can strengthen the seismicrncapacity of the RPC piers to promote the seismic behavior of the whole bridge. Therefore, in thisrnstudy, three contrastive schemes are designed to compare with the original design scheme which isrna typical high-pier long-span (HPLS) continuous rigid frame bridge composed of normal concretern(NC). In addition, a simple economic analysis is conducted to select the optimum scheme. It isrnconcluded that it is more efficient and effective to choose the UHPC as the main material for thernHPLS bridges. Even though the UHPC can be applied to all components of the bridge whichrnperforms the best seismic behavior, it is more economic and appropriate for using UHPC only onrnthe superstructure.
机译:结构超重是限制传统大跨度刚架桥发展的重大缺陷。因此,提出了一种替代的超高性能混凝土(UHPC),称为无功功率混凝土(RPC),以改善此问题。以往的研究主要集中在RPC组件的材料实验上,并从中获得了一些有意义的结论。然而,一方面,RPC上部结构的失重显然可以增加桥梁的跨度,并降低高墩的地震力。另一方面,RPC的高性能可以增强RPC墩的抗震能力,从而促进整个桥梁的抗震性能。因此,在本研究中,设计了三种对比方案以与原始设计方案进行比较,后者是由普通混凝土(NC)组成的典型高墩大跨度(HPLS)连续刚构桥。另外,进行简单的经济分析以选择最佳方案。结论是选择UHPC作为HPLS桥梁的主要材料更为有效。即使可以将UHPC应用于表现出最佳抗震性能的桥梁的所有组件,但对于仅在上部结构上使用UHPC的情况,仍更为经济和合适。

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