A FRAMEWORK FOR PROGRAMMING ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY FACILITIES

摘要

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standards for Cleanrooms and Associated ControlledrnEnvironments (ISO 14644) were adopted by the US Government in lieu of Federal Standard 209E as the official guideline forrnthe United States cleanroom/controlled environment industry. These standards were developed in an attempt to establish arnglobal common denominator to enhance communication, eliminate trade barriers, and to provide generic guidelines for anyrnindustry that involves some sort of controlled environments or cleanrooms.rnISO 14644-4 ‘Design, construction and startup’ provides guidelines for any type of cleanroom design andrnconstruction, but is too generic for direct use by the semiconductor industry. CREATE, Construction Research andrnEducation for Advanced Technology Environments, a research organization of the Del E. Webb School of Construction atrnArizona State University (ASU) and a consortium of 30 companies involved in advanced technology facility design andrnconstruction is developing a web-based tool in ISO 14644-4 format for use in advanced technology facility programming.rnThe objective is to provide a method to collect, sort and retrieve information in a standard and structured way. The mainrnbenefits that the tool will provide are:rn1.Clear identification of project scope to minimize change orders and cost over runs.rn2.Shorten the time required for facility programmingrn3.Reduced programming costrn4.Promote standardization across the advanced technology industryrn5.Produce multiple ways of sorting and retrieving datarnThis paper outlines the framework developed and provides a short graphic tour of the program.