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Topology Optimization of Vehicle Structures

机译:车辆结构的拓扑优化

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Topology optimization is used for obtaining the best layout of vehicle structural components to achieve predetermined performance goals. In this research, the topology design problem is formulated as a general optimization problem and is solved by mathematical programming methods so that the objective and the constraint functions can be any structural performance measure. Design variables for this formulation parameterie the material of each finite element. MSC/NASTRAN and CSA/NASTRAN finite element codes are employed for the response analyses. Several two and three-dimensional automotive examples including traditional applicatiosn in body and chassis structures, and new applications in spot weld/adhesive pattern and bead pattern designs are presented and discussed.
机译:拓扑优化用于获得车辆结构组件的最佳布局,以实现预定的性能目标。在这项研究中,将拓扑设计问题表述为一般的优化问题,并通过数学编程方法加以解决,从而使目标函数和约束函数可以是任何结构性能指标。该配方的设计变量参数化每个有限元的材料。 MSC / NASTRAN和CSA / NASTRAN有限元代码用于响应分析。介绍并讨论了几个二维和三维汽车示例,包括在车身和底盘结构中的传统应用以及在点焊/胶粘剂图案和焊缝图案设计中的新应用。

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