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An Obstacle Aware Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network

机译:无线传感器网络的障碍感知聚类算法

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摘要

clustering is an efficient method for providing better data aggregation and scalability for Wireless Sensor Networks. Various applications of WSNs has caused that factors decreasing their performance such as obstacle presence have been investigated. In routing algorithms particularly clustering algorithms, there has not been much attention toward this factor. Without using GPS and complicated localization methods, S-Web algorithm clusters sensors based on their geographic locations. In this paper, we added the detection and avoidance of obstacles to S-Web algorithm. Our approach detects an obstacle locally using message communication among neighboring sensors of the obstacle. Moreover, sensors detecting obstacles use the right hand rule to send data. Our improved S-Web algorithm introduces an algorithm with a longer life time in comparison to LEACH, HEED, and EEUC clustering algorithms. Furthermore, in the proposed algorithm, the success rate of delivering messages to Base Station has increased in comparison to S-Web algorithm.
机译:群集是一种有效的方法,可以为无线传感器网络提供更好的数据聚合和可伸缩性。无线传感器网络的各种应用已导致降低其性能的因素(例如障碍物的存在)已得到研究。在路由算法特别是聚类算法中,对此因素没有太多关注。在不使用GPS和复杂的定位方法的情况下,S-Web算法根据传感器的地理位置对传感器进行聚类。在本文中,我们在S-Web算法中增加了障碍的检测和避免。我们的方法是使用障碍物的相邻传感器之间的消息通信在本地检测障碍物。此外,检测障碍的传感器使用右手法则发送数据。与LEACH,HEED和EEUC聚类算法相比,我们改进的S-Web算法引入了使用寿命更长的算法。此外,在所提出的算法中,与S-Web算法相比,将消息传递到基站的成功率有所提高。

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