LyricAlly: Automatic Synchronization of Acoustic Musical Signals and Textual Lyrics

摘要

We present a prototype that automatically aligns acoustic musical signals with their corresponding textual lyrics, in a manner similar to manually-aligned karaoke. We tackle this problem using a multimodal approach, where the appropriate pairing of audio and text processing helps create a more accurate system. Our audio processing technique uses a combination of top-down and bottom-up approaches, combining the strength of low-level audio features and high-level musical knowledge to determine the hierarchical rhythm structure, singing voice and chorus sections in the musical audio. Text processing is also employed to approximate the length of the sung passages using the textual lyrics. Results show an average error of less than one bar for per-line alignment of the lyrics on a test bed of 20 songs (sampled from CD audio and carefully selected for variety). We perform holistic and per-component testing and analysis and outline steps for further development.