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SIMULATION OF MARINE DIESEL ENGINE PROPULSION SYSTEM DYNAMICS DURING EXTREME MANEUVERING

机译:极端机动过程中船用柴油机动力系统动力学仿真

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摘要

The dynamic behavior of a typical four-stroke, medium-speed, marine diesel engine driving a Controllable Pitch Propeller (CPP) is investigated during ship maneuvering including fast propeller pitch changes. A modular model has been developed in Simulink/Matlab for the simulation of the dynamics of ship propulsion. The developed model considers the ship propulsion system as a set of three main modules: the engine, the propeller and the ship hull. The developed ship propulsion dynamics model has been validated with a wide range of experimental data from a 500 kW test engine (MAN B&W 5L16/24), coupled to a four quadrant electric brake (AEG), installed at the test-bed of the Laboratory of Marine Engineering of the National Technical University of Athens (NTUA/LME). The model was then used for the investigation of marine diesel engine behavior during load changing including some extreme maneuvering case scenarios such as Crash Stop, Full Astern and Full Ahead maneuvers. The resulting ship propulsion model is a reduced order model, which can easily be used for detailed studies such as engine control during fast transient loadings, with accuracy and small computational cost.
机译:在船舶操纵(包括快速螺旋桨螺距变化)过程中,研究了典型的四冲程,中速船用柴油机驱动可控螺距螺旋桨(CPP)的动态性能。已在Simulink / Matlab中开发了一个模块化模型,用于模拟船舶推进动力学。所开发的模型将船舶推进系统视为三个主要模块的集合:发动机,螺旋桨和船体。已开发的船舶推进动力学模型已通过来自500 kW测试发动机(MAN B&W 5L16 / 24)以及安装在实验室测试台上的四象限电制动器(AEG)的大量实验数据进行了验证。雅典国立技术大学(NTUA / LME)的轮机工程系。然后,该模型用于研究负载变化期间船用柴油机的行为,包括某些极端机动的情况,例如坠毁停止,全尾和全动。最终的船舶推进模型是降阶模型,可以轻松地用于详细研究,例如快速瞬态载荷期间的发动机控制,且准确性高且计算成本低。

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