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Modeling Non-Equilibrium Mass Transfer Effects for a Gas Condensate Field

机译:凝析气田的非平衡传质效应建模

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To assess the effect of non-equilibrium mass transfer on the productivity of a single well producing from a gas condensate field, a model incorporating non-equilibrium mass transfer effects was implemented into an equation-of-state (EOS) compositional reservoir simulator developed at The University of Texas at Austin. A correlation from the literature was used to ccount for the effect of variables such as gas velocity and diffusion coefficients on the mass transfer coefficient. However, no mass transfer data were available for gas condensates, so a sensitivity study on the mass transfer coefficient was performed. Several simulations have been performed to evaluate the effects of the non-equilibrium mass transfer on the flow behavior inthe region near the wellbore. The results from these runs were compared with those obtained under the local equilibrium assumption. Such comparisons reveal that non-equilibrium phase behavior lead to a feduction in the condensate saturation in the region near the wellbore. The mole fractions for light and heavy components in the oil phase are noticeably defferent. in the high velocity layers, these differences become more significant. in general, non-equilibrium effects lead to slower reductions in well productivity due to the fact that condensate dropout was reduced near the wellbore.
机译:为了评估非平衡传质对天然气凝析气田生产单井产能的影响,将包含非平衡传质效应的模型应用于状态方程(EOS)组成储层模拟器,该模型由德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校。使用文献中的相关性来说明诸如气体速度和扩散系数等变量对传质系数的影响。但是,由于没有有关凝析气的传质数据,因此对传质系数进行了敏感性研究。已经进行了一些模拟来评估非平衡质量传递对井筒附近区域中流动行为的影响。将这些运行的结果与在局部平衡假设下获得的结果进行比较。这样的比较表明,非平衡相行为导致井眼附近区域的凝析油饱和度增加。油相中轻组分和重组分的摩尔分数明显不同。在高速层中,这些差异变得更加明显。通常,非平衡效应会导致井生产率的降低,这是由于井眼附近凝结水的减少减少了。

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