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Protective Effects of Vitamin C on Oxidative Stress induced by Ni_2O_3

机译:维生素C对Ni_2O_3诱导的氧化应激的保护作用

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摘要

To study the effects of vitamin C on the injury of alveolar macrophages expose to Ni_2O_3 in vitro and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). The alveolar macrophages were cultured with exposure to Ni_2O_3 in vitro. Meanwhile, vitamin C with different concentrations (25, 50 and 100μmol/L) were added in the medium, respectively. The detection of nitric oxide (NO), reactive oxygen species and activity of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in alveolar macrophages were carried out. And the cell viability was determined after being exposed to Ni_2O_3 in vitro. The results revealed that vitamin c could decrease mortality and increase viability of alveolar macrophages. Active oxygen NO and NOS activity were decreased at the same time. Vitamin c at 50μmol/L and 100μmol/L had the most dramatics inhibitory effect. Vitamin c could antagonize the lipid peroxidation of alveolar macrophage induced by Ni_2O_3 which probably due to its antioxidant property.
机译:研究维生素C对体外暴露于Ni_2O_3的肺泡巨噬细胞损伤的影响以及诱导型一氧化氮合酶(iNOS)的表达。在暴露于Ni_2O_3的条件下培养肺泡巨噬细胞。同时,在培养基中分别添加了不同浓度(25、50和100μmol/ L)的维生素C。进行了肺泡巨噬细胞中一氧化氮(NO),活性氧种类和一氧化氮合酶(NOS)活性的检测。并在体外暴露于Ni_2O_3后测定细胞活力。结果表明,维生素c可以降低肺泡巨噬细胞的死亡率并提高其生存能力。活性氧NO和NOS活性同时降低。 50μmol/ L和100μmol/ L的维生素C具有最显着的抑制作用。维生素C可以拮抗Ni_2O_3诱导的肺泡巨噬细胞脂质过氧化,这可能是由于其抗氧化作用。

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