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Analysis and verification of hard tie-off signals of SoC

机译:SoC硬连接信号的分析和验证

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摘要

Nowadays MP-SoCs or embedded SoCs have several hundred thousands of hard tie-off signals. Mostly, hard tie-offs signals are verified or reviewed by SoC verification team along with SoC architecture team manually. It is very cumbersome and error prone process. Often, it becomes infeasible due to large number of hard tie-offs signal in SoC. It is one of the most challenging tasks in SoC verification. In this paper, we are proposing a verification methodology which automatically verifies hard tie-off signal values based on previous taped out SoC database(s), IP delivery database(s) and SoC Architecture Specification(for tie-off signals). For new IPs, we are proposing mutation based methodology for qualifying each tied signal. At the end, we are also proposing to generate one UVM sequence per IP basis for the verified hard tie signals. The proposed methodology was applied on SoC1/SoC4 [9] on final RTL design, we have found many critical logic bugs. We have seen this methodology improved productivity of hard tied verification by 10X or more in our UVM based SoC verification environments for three different SoCs. It improves the quality of verification.
机译:如今,MP-SoC或嵌入式SoC具有数十万个硬连接信号。通常,硬质附加信号由SoC验证团队和SoC体系结构团队手动验证或审查。这是非常麻烦且容易出错的过程。通常,由于SoC中存在大量硬连接信号,这种情况变得不可行。这是SoC验证中最具挑战性的任务之一。在本文中,我们提出了一种验证方法,该方法可以根据以前的录音带SoC数据库,IP传递数据库和SoC体系结构规范(用于绑扎信号)自动验证硬绑扎信号值。对于新的IP,我们提出了基于突变的方法来鉴定每个相关信号。最后,我们还建议为每个IP基础生成一个UVM序列,用于经过验证的硬连接信号。最终的RTL设计在SoC1 / SoC4 [9]上应用了所提出的方法,我们发现了许多关键的逻辑错误。我们已经看到,在基于UVM的SoC验证环境中,针对三种不同的SoC,这种方法将硬核验证的生产率提高了10倍甚至更多。它提高了验证的质量。

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