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Using Semantics in Predictive Big Data Analytics

机译:在预测大数据分析中使用语义

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Predictive analytics in the big data era is taking on an ever increasingly important role. Issues related to choice on modeling technique, estimation procedure/algorithm and efficient execution can present significant challenges. For example, selection of appropriate/optimal models for big data analytics often requires careful investigation and considerable expertise which might not always be readily available. In this paper, we propose to use semantic technology to assist data analysts/data scientists in selecting appropriate modeling techniques and building specific models as well as the rationale for the techniques and models selected. To formally describe the modeling techniques, models and results, we developed the Analytics Ontology that supports inferencing for semi-automated model selection. The ScalaTion framework, which currently supports over thirty modeling techniques for predictive big data analytics is used as a test bed for evaluating the use of semantic technology.
机译:大数据时代的预测分析正发挥着越来越重要的作用。与建模技术,估计程序/算法和有效执行的选择有关的问题可能会带来重大挑战。例如,为大数据分析选择合适/最佳的模型通常需要仔细的调查和大量的专业知识,而这些知识可能并不总是容易获得。在本文中,我们建议使用语义技术来协助数据分析人员/数据科学家选择适当的建模技术并构建特定的模型以及所选技术和模型的原理。为了正式描述建模技术,模型和结果,我们开发了支持半自动模型选择推理的Analytics Ontology。 ScalaTion框架目前支持三十多种用于预测性大数据分析的建模技术,用作评估语义技术使用情况的测试平台。

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