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Tearing down the Protocol Wall with Software Defined Networking

机译:使用软件定义的网络撕毁协议墙

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The letter of the law of Software Defined Networking (SDN) is the OpenFlow specification, combined with appropriate controllers. The spirit of the law of SDN affords much more potential for innovation. We take the position that the future of communications is at stake unless the Protocol Wall is overcome. By "Protocol Wall" we mean the artificial barrier which, until recently, has been placed between the inflexible, protocol-bound communications space, and the application space in which far fewer constraints are placed on the programmer and in which far more innovative results can be achieved. Overcoming the Protocol Wall allows fully programmable, software-defined behaviour in both the data plane and the control plane, and opens the way for much-needed innovations in networking. In the stereotypical case, of which sockets are an example, the application functionality and the physical layer are separated between kernel and user respectively, with the kernel below the transport service layer, and the application above it. Archetypically, the router and host are separated between Internet Protocol (IP) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) respectively, where IP is responsible for hop-by-hop forwarding and TCP for end-to-end services. The Protocol Wall between application functionality and the physical layer constitutes a hegemony over innovation which is not being challenged sufficiently by current SDN approaches. We assert that the realisation of unconstrained Software Defined Networking is closer at hand than anyone has yet acknowledged, and that networking can be evolved more quickly if we are guided by the spirit of the law of SDN. User mode network software, running on today's commodity and specialised communications hardware, can safely support satisfactory performance, while opening up potential for the same very high rate of innovation in networking as has been seen in appliances - for example, in smart mobile devices - in recent years.
机译:软件定义网络(SDN)的法则是OpenFlow规范,并结合了适当的控制器。 SDN法律精神为创新提供了更多潜力。我们的立场是,除非克服《协议墙》,否则通信的未来将受到威胁。所谓“协议墙”,是指人为的障碍,直到最近,它一直被放置在不灵活的,受协议约束的通信空间和应用程序空间之间,在该应用程序空间中,对程序员的约束少得多,并且可以带来更多创新的结果。取得成就。克服协议墙,可以在数据平面和控制平面中实现完全可编程的,软件定义的行为,并为网络中急需的创新开辟了道路。在典型的情况下(以套接字为例),应用程序功能和物理层分别在内核和用户之间分离,内核位于传输服务层之下,应用程序位于内核之上。从典型的角度来说,路由器和主机分别位于Internet协议(IP)和传输控制协议(TCP)之间,其中IP负责逐跳转发,TCP负责端到端服务。应用程序功能和物理层之间的协议墙构成了对创新的霸权,目前的SDN方法并没有对挑战进行充分的挑战。我们断言,不受约束的软件定义网络的实现比任何人都已经意识到的近在咫尺,并且如果我们遵循SDN法则的精神,可以更快地发展网络。在当今的日用品和专用通信硬件上运行的用户模式网络软件可以安全地支持令人满意的性能,同时为设备(例如智能移动设备)中的网络创新带来同样高的创新潜力。最近几年。

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