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Non-contact detection of human heartbeat based on measurement of current generated by electrostatic induction

机译:基于对静电感应产生的电流的测量,以非接触方式检测人的心跳

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In this study, we developed an effective non-contact technique of human electrocardiography by using wireless portable sensor. The electrocardiograph is obtained by the time derivative of the electrostatic induction current generated at an electrode placed a few centimeters away from the subject's chest. We propose a detection principle for the electrocardiograph by considering the electrostatic induction current generated by variations in the electrical potential resulting from the instantaneous electric charge on the body's surface. Furthermore, we obtained waveforms of the numerical time derivative of the electrostatic induction current generated due to heart's electrical activity. Moreover, waveforms of the conventional ECG signal and the time derivative of the electrostatic induction currents were considerably similar. This confirms that we can detect the waveform similar to the electrocardiograph under non-contact conditions.
机译:在这项研究中,我们通过使用无线便携式传感器开发了一种有效的人类心电图非接触技术。心电图仪是通过在距受试者胸部几厘米的电极上产生的静电感应电流的时间导数获得的。通过考虑人体表面瞬时电荷导致电位变化而产生的静电感应电流,我们提出了一种心电图仪的检测原理。此外,我们获得了由于心脏电活动而产生的静电感应电流的数值时间导数的波形。而且,常规ECG信号的波形和静电感应电流的时间导数非常相似。这证实了我们可以在非接触条件下检测到类似于心电图仪的波形。

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