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A new filtering method of laser scanner data for automated vehicle obstacle recognition in unstructured environment

机译:非结构化环境中自动识别车辆障碍物的激光扫描仪数据过滤新方法

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摘要

Filtering of laser scanner data is important for effective and fast environment recognition of autonomous vehicle in unstructured environment where many uncertainties caused by complex terrain and various obstacles lead to the invalid data existing in laser scanner data. Traditional filtering methods are easy to cause false noise detecting in the complex and changing environment, because not only the size of the filter window is predetermined but also noise is determined under only one condition. A new filtering method is proposed in this paper. In this method, the size of filter window is adaptively determined by boundary points marked in the process of removing the isolated points which divide apparent different points into different groups carrying on a simple pre-classification. Meanwhile, twice threshold comparison is used to judge whether the point is noise or not. Experimental results comparing this method with traditional methods in unstructured environment show that our method reduces the probability of false noise detecting, which brings about the protection of edge and detail information.
机译:激光扫描仪数据的过滤对于非结构化环境中自动驾驶车辆的有效和快速的环境识别非常重要,在非结构化环境中,复杂地形和各种障碍导致许多不确定性,导致激光扫描仪数据中存在无效数据。传统的滤波方法在复杂多变的环境中易于引起虚假噪声检测,因为不仅预先确定了滤波器窗口的大小,而且仅在一种情况下才确定噪声。提出了一种新的滤波方法。在该方法中,滤波器窗口的大小由在去除孤立点的过程中标记的边界点自适应地确定,这些孤立点将明显的不同点分为不同的组,进行简单的预分类。同时,使用两次阈值比较来判断该点是否为噪声。在非结构化环境下将该方法与传统方法进行比较的实验结果表明,该方法降低了虚假噪声检测的可能性,从而对边缘和细节信息进行​​了保护。

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