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A TDI CCD based method for light target location in large field of view

机译:基于TDI CCD的大视场光目标定位方法

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In this paper, the method of two TDI (Time Delay Integration) CCD intersection is proposed to achieve the location of light target in a large field. Frame difference method combined with OTSU threshold segmentation algorithm is proposed to identify the image with light target. Besides, in order to reduce the storage capacity, we carry out binarization processing on target image. For getting the position of the light target in target image, the grayscale centroid algorithm is presented. In this paper, TDI CCD with high-speed and high-sensitivity is utilized as image sensor, and MATLAB is selected as image processing software. In our test, we carry on image processing by using the above algorithm with the images of 8192*32 pixels acquired from the 320m*240m field by two TDI CCD cameras in MATLAB. With the method of intersection of two TDI CCD, the location error is within 5% compared with the result achieved by total station instrument.
机译:本文提出了两个TDI(时延积分)CCD相交的方法,以实现大目标中光目标的定位。提出了结合OTSU阈值分割算法的帧差法来识别目标较亮的图像。此外,为了减少存储容量,我们对目标图像进行二值化处理。为了获得光目标在目标图像中的位置,提出了灰度质心算法。本文以高速,高灵敏度的TDI CCD作为图像传感器,并选择MATLAB作为图像处理软件。在我们的测试中,我们使用上述算法对图像进行了处理,该图像由MATLAB中的两个TDI CCD摄像机从320m * 240m场采集的8192 * 32像素的图像。用两个TDI CCD相交的方法,与全站仪所获得的结果相比,定位误差在5%以内。

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