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Using E-Portfolios to support experiential learning and open the use of tele-operated laboratories for mobile devices

机译:使用E-Portfolios支持体验式学习并开放使用远程操作实验室的移动设备

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The use of laboratories in Engineering Education at universities is an adequate opportunity to implement experiential and research based learning - e.g. in material sciences. Within these laboratories the students have the chance to do own experiments and by that gain own experiences in their learning processes. Recently finished research projects - e.g. like the PeTEX project done by universities in Dortmund (Germany), Palermo (Italy) and Stockholm (Sweden) - implemented an opportunity to do experiential learning by using real laboratory equipment without being physically in the laboratory but having access via the internet. For a couple of reasons this makes sense, for example because limited equipment resources or the high costs of this equipment. Trying to implement experiential learning by the use of these remote laboratories gives the opportunity to the students to do some kind of own research. The question in this context - and for this question we will give a first answer in this paper - is how students could document their own learning process on the one hand and how the teacher can guide the student through this process on the other hand. One possible solution can be seen in the use of e-portfolios. With this e-portfolios the student can document and show to others, what he has been doing. The next step is making the e-portfolio software available for mobile devices so that the student has access from virtually everywhere and every time. With this work in progress paper we show what kind of role e-portfolios can play in the learning process and which kind of scenarios are possible using the software on mobile devices. Furthermore, we show that the combination of experiential learning and the use of e-portfolios offer a great potential to promote the learners' creativity.
机译:在大学的工程教育中使用实验室是实施体验式和基于研究的学习的充分机会-例如在材料科学领域。在这些实验室中,学生有机会进行自己的实验,从而在学习过程中获得自己的经验。最近完成的研究项目-例如像由多特蒙德(德国),巴勒莫(意大利)和斯德哥尔摩(瑞典)的大学所进行的PeTEX项目一样,它利用真实的实验室设备进行了体验式学习,而无需身处实验室,但可以通过互联网进行访问。由于多种原因,这是有道理的,例如,由于有限的设备资源或该设备的高昂成本。尝试通过使用这些远程实验室实施体验式学习,使学生有机会进行一些自己的研究。在这种情况下的问题(对于这个问题,我们将在本文中给出第一个答案)是学生一方面如何记录自己的学习过程,另一方面又如何指导学生完成该过程。在使用电子档案夹时可以看到一种可能的解决方案。借助此电子作品集,学生可以记录并向他人展示他的所作所为。下一步是使电子档案夹软件可用于移动设备,使学生几乎可以随时随地访问。通过这份正在进行的工作,我们展示了电子档案馆可以在学习过程中扮演什么样的角色,以及使用移动设备上的软件可能发生的情景。此外,我们表明,体验式学习与电子档案袋的结合使用具有极大的潜力,可以促进学习者的创造力。

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