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A Log-Ratio Information Measure for Stochastic Sensor Management

机译:用于随机传感器管理的对数比信息度量

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摘要

In distributed sensor networks, computational and energy resources are in general limited. Therefore, an intelligent selection of sensors for measurements is of great importance to ensure both high estimation quality and an extended lifetime of the network. Methods from the theory of model predictive control together with information theoretic measures have been employed to pick sensors yielding measurements with high information value. We present a novel information measure that originates from a scalar product on a class of continuous probability densities and apply it to the field of sensor management. Aside from its mathematical justifications for quantifying the information content of probability densities, the most remarkable property of the measure, an analog on of the triangle inequality under Bayesian information fusion, is deduced. This allows for deriving computationally cheap upper bounds for the model predictive sensor selection algorithm and for comparing the performance of planning over different lengths of time horizons.
机译:在分布式传感器网络中,计算和能源通常受到限制。因此,智能选择用于测量的传感器对于确保高估计质量和延长网络寿命至关重要。来自模型预测控制理论和信息理论方法的方法已被用来挑选具有高信息价值的传感器。我们提出了一种新颖的信息度量,该度量源自一类连续概率密度上的标量积,并将其应用于传感器管理领域。除了其数学上的量化概率密度信息内容的理由外,还得出了该度量最显着的特性,即贝叶斯信息融合下三角不等式的类似物。这允许为模型预测传感器选择算法得出计算上便宜的上限,并且可以比较不同时间段长度上的规划性能。

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