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TEST EQUIPMENT FOR EXTRACORPOREAL SCREENING INHALATION TOXICITY OF METAL OXIDE

机译:金属氧化物体外筛选吸入毒性试验设备

摘要

An object of the present invention is to supply air and metal oxide particles to the inside of the incubation chamber in which the lung/bronchial cell culture device is disposed, and control factors that can affect the aerosol generation through the aerosol generating device, without using actual experimental animals. As a screening method that identifies changes in the state of lung/bronchial cultured cells, in vitro inhalation toxicity testing for metal oxide particles can be performed simply and conveniently, and thus can replace general nanoparticle inhalation toxicity testing devices. It is to provide an in vitro metal oxide inhalation toxicity screening test apparatus capable of improving the accuracy of inhalation toxicity testing without using experimental animals by disposing the cell culture apparatus according to the flow direction of the particles. In order to achieve the above object, an apparatus for testing metal oxide inhalation toxicity in vitro according to the present invention includes: a chamber having an accommodation space formed therein; an operation unit for introducing nanoparticles together with air into the chamber interior space in a manner that alternately repeats an operation of introducing and discharging air into and out of the chamber interior space; and a cell incubator mounted in plurality in the chamber interior space, to which lung/bronchial cells of humans or animals are attached, and arranged to be positioned along the inflow flow direction of nanoparticles in the chamber interior space.
机译:本发明的目的是在不使用实际实验动物的情况下,将空气和金属氧化物颗粒供应到放置有肺/支气管细胞培养装置的培养室内,并控制可通过气溶胶产生装置影响气溶胶产生的因素。作为一种识别肺/支气管培养细胞状态变化的筛选方法,金属氧化物颗粒的体外吸入毒性测试可以简单方便地进行,因此可以取代一般的纳米颗粒吸入毒性测试设备。本发明旨在提供一种体外金属氧化物吸入毒性筛选试验装置,其能够通过根据颗粒的流动方向处理细胞培养装置来提高吸入毒性试验的准确性,而无需使用实验动物。为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的用于在体外测试金属氧化物吸入毒性的设备包括:具有形成在其中的容纳空间的室;操作单元,用于以交替重复将空气引入和排出腔室内部空间的操作的方式将纳米粒子与空气一起引入腔室内部空间;以及细胞培养器,其复数安装在腔室内部空间中,人或动物的肺/支气管细胞附着在其上,并布置成沿着腔室内部空间中纳米颗粒的流入流动方向定位。

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