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Universal riser joint for managed pressure drilling and subsea mudlift drilling

机译:通用立管接头,用于管理压力钻孔和海底泥浆钻井

摘要

An apparatus includes a tube having at least one flow outlet in communication with an interior of the tube. The apparatus includes valves for selectively connecting the flow outlet to one of a fluid return line and an inlet of a fluid pump. The apparatus also includes valves for selectively connecting the outlet of the pump to the fluid return line and closing the pump outlet. A method includes returning mud from a wellbore into a riser extending between the wellbore and a drilling unit on the surface of a body of water. Flow from a tube in the riser is selectively diverted to an inlet to a fluid pump or a mud return line extending from the tube to the drilling unit. When the flow is diverted to return mud flow in the riser is stopped above the tube. When flow is diverted to the inlet of the pump, the pump is operated to lift the mud to maintain a selected mud pressure in the wellbore.
机译:装置包括具有至少一个与管内部连通的流动出口的管。 该装置包括用于选择性地将流动出口连接到流体返回管线和流体泵入口中的流动出口的阀。 该装置还包括用于选择性地将泵的出口连接到流体返回管线并关闭泵出口的阀门。 一种方法包括从井筒中返回泥浆中的提升管,在水的表面上延伸到井筒上的钻孔单元。 从提升管中的管流动被选择性地转向流体泵的入口或从管延伸到钻孔单元的泥浆返回管线。 当流动转移以返回泥浆的流动时,立管停在管上方。 当流动转移到泵的入口时,泵被操作以提起泥浆以在井筒中保持所选泥浆压力。

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