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BIO-BASED COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING LIGNIN AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

机译:含有木质素的生物基复合材料及其制备方法

摘要

Disclosed is a bio-based composite material containing lignin, belonging to the technical field of high molecular materials. The bio-based composite material is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 to 80 parts of lignin and 20 to 50 parts of a polyamide, wherein the polyamide has a structural general formula (I), wherein 5 ≤n ≤ 5000, R1 and R3 are aliphatic backbone structures, R2 is a side chain structure bearing an ester group functional group, and R4 is a backbone structure bearing thioether. Also provided is a preparation method for the composite material. The beneficial effects of the present invention lie in that the bio-based composite material containing lignin prepared by the present invention has a relatively good toughness when having 80% of lignin, the utilization rate of lignin is greatly increased, the application field of lignin is greatly widened, and the material has an excellent ultraviolet resistance, and has great industrial prospects and commercial value.
机译:公开了一种含有木质素的生物基复合材料,属于高分子材料技术领域。基于生物基复合材料主要由以下原料中的重量份:50至80份木质素和20至50份聚酰胺制备,其中聚酰胺具有结构通式(I),其中5≤n ≤5000,R1和R3是脂族骨架结构,R 2是含有酯基官能团的侧链结构,R 4是亚硫醚的骨干结构。还提供了一种复合材料的制备方法。本发明的有益效果在于当具有本发明制备的木质素的生物基复合材料时具有相对良好的韧性,在具有80%的木质素中,木质素的利用率大大增加,木质素的应用领域是大大加宽,材料具有出色的紫外线性,具有巨大的工业前景和商业价值。

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