METHOD FOR TRAINING WANTED DOGS OF AN EXPLOSIVES SEARCH KINOLOGY SERVICE USING A UNIVERSAL KINOLOGICAL KIT OF POWDER EXPLOSIVE ODOR IMITATORS

摘要

FIELD: cynology.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of cynology. The method of training search dogs to search for explosives involves the use of a dog training kit including imitators of the odor of explosives and imitators of a masking or distracting odor. The quantitative ratio of the imitator of explosives to the imitator of the masking or distracting odor is 1:(3-20), respectively, the decrease in the intensity of the odor is provided by a gradual decrease in the amount of the imitator of the odor of explosives to 10-25% of the initial one. Powder imitators of the odor of trotyl, hexogen, pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), tetryl, octogen, plastic explosive substances (ES) based on hexogen, octogen, PETN (type PVV-5A, 15M, etc.), emulsion ES, mixtures of "Sea salt" ES, ballistic powder, pyroxylin powder, powder mixture, TNT-RDX alloys (such as TG-20, TG-40, TG-60), the smell of ammunition, the smell of weapons, the smell of a shot in powder, granular or tablet forms are used as an imitator of explosives.;EFFECT: method provides a unified approach to organizing the training process of search dogs.;4 cl, 15 ex