(Task) Provided is a conveyance processing apparatus and method capable of suppressing the dropping of tablets from being squeezed into a collection unit for recovering tablets of good quality, even if they are accidentally dropped during delivery of tablets. (Solving means) This tablet printing apparatus (conveying processing apparatus) has a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a processing section 60, a transfer mechanism, a determination section 120, and a non-defective product discharging mechanism 110. The 1st conveyance mechanism and the 2nd conveyance mechanism convey the tablet 9 in a conveyance direction. The processing unit 60 performs predetermined processing on the tablet 9. The transfer mechanism transfers the tablet 9 from the first transfer mechanism to the second transfer mechanism in the delivery position. The determination unit 120 determines whether or not the tablet 9 is processed. The good product discharging mechanism 110 releases the adsorption of the adsorption hole in which the tablet 9 judged to be good is adsorbed and held, and causes it to fall to the good product discharge port. The delivery position is arranged at a position deviating from the upper side of the good product discharge port. Thereby, even in the case of accidentally dropping when the tablet 9 is delivered, it can suppress that it enters into the non-defective product discharging mechanism 110.
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