Thread for the production of knotted ligatures, more especially for surgical purposes and particularly for the ligaturing of blood vessels during operations

• 1. 用于封闭管状或袋状包装件、特别是筒状食品包装件的方法、结扎器和结扎设备 [P] . 中国专利： CN87104682A . 1988-04-06
• 2. 一种血管结扎用推线机构及具有该推线机构的血管结扎钳 [P] . 中国专利： CN211325353U . 2020.08.25
• 3. Yarn intended for the manufacture of ligatures knotted, in particular for the purpose of surgery, and more particularly for the ligature of blood vessels in the course of the operations. [P] . 法国专利： FR1090661A . 1955-04-01

  机译： 用于制造打结的结扎线的纱线，特别是用于外科手术的目的，更特别地用于在操作过程中打结血管的纱线。

• 4. Surgical apparatus for ligature of blood vessels - has threaded cartridges carrying preformed knots sliding on rods in tubular body [P] . 法国专利： FR2326110A7 . 1977-04-22

  机译： 结扎血管的外科手术设备-带有螺纹的墨盒，带有预先成型的结，可在管状主体的杆上滑动

• 5. Instrument for tying a knot in a ligature or like thread during surgical operations [P] . 英国专利： GB484461A . 1938-05-05

  机译： 用于在外科手术过程中用结扎线或类似线打结的器械

• 1. Quantitative assessment of the surgical training methods with the suture/ligature training system WKS-2RII [C] . Solis J., Oshima N., Ishii H., IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation;ICRA '09 . 2009
• 2. Ex vivo comparison of sliding knot ligatures vs. haemostatic clips for equine small intestinal mesenteric vessel occlusion [O] . Gessica Giusto, Marco Gandini 2020
• 3. SURGICAL OPERATIONS. PART I. THE LIGATURE OF ARTIERES. A SHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE SURGICAL ANATOMY AND MODES OF TYING THE PRINCIPAL VESSELS [O] . 1888

• 1. Automatic Identification for Laparoscopic Surgical Procedure for Ligation and Online Distinction of Abnormal Manipulation for Thread Knotting [J] . Chiharu Ishii ,Takanori Sato ,Kaito Murano . 临床医学国际期刊（英文） . 2015,第12期
• 2. The Popularization and Application of Cold Storage Red Blood Cells or Whole Blood at -80 ℃ of the Rh(D) Negative Patients in Surgical Operation [J] . 余忠清 ,胡丽华 ,韩敏 . 华中科技大学学报（医学）（英德文版） . 2002,第002期
• 3. 自制肛门镜用于多普勒引导痔动脉结扎的围手术期护理 [C] . LI Mingxiang ,李明香 ,LI Ling . 北京结直肠肛门病学术交流会暨卢克捷学术思想研讨会 . 2012
• 4. 泡沫硬化疗法联合大隐静脉主干高位结扎与传统外科手术治疗下肢静脉曲张的临床效果比较 [A] . 张建伟 . 2017