device for lighting lamps and auxiliary flash photography

摘要

1324415 Photographic apparatus EASTMAN KODAK CO 14 Aug 1970 [14 Aug 1969] 39290/70 Heading G2A Photographic flash apparatus comprises a holder 100 for receiving a percussion ignitable flash lamp unit and for locating a deformable or displaceable element thereof in a firing position, an actuating member 134 movable toward an element located in the firing position and means 121 responsive to the locating of such an element in the firing position for moving the actuating member 134 into non-firing engagement with the element. As described, the element is a striker 74 of a flash cube (20) Fig. 1 (not shown) having integral strikers, but it may be the primer of a single lamp or of a flash cube without integral strikers. The invention is described in connection with a camera (10). Sequence of Operation Positioning a flash cube on the camera depresses a T-bar 122 from its dotted line position to its solid line position, thereby rotating a lever 132 anti-clockwise (as seen) to release the actuating member 134. This rises under action of a spring 196 until an extension 166 engages and is stopped by the striker 74 associated with the forward facing lamp of the flash cube. At the same time a striking surface 194 is located at position b. Depression of shutter release member (14) frees a driver member (140) to open shutter blade 32, and also to strike the surface 194. The striking force is transmitted through lever 138 to the actuating member 134 to raise the extension 166, to the position c', and dislodge the striker 74 to ignite its associated bulb. This movement of the member 134 also causes a flag 182 to become visible in the camera viewfinder (18). As the flash cube is indexed, the extension 166 is cammed downwards by the flash cube base until the next striker is in the firing position. A rib (214) is provided on the camera to prevent tilting of the flash cube. The flag 182 may be arranged to signal an operative, rather than a used, flash bulb. Diaphragm Control Fig. 6 (not shown) In the case of flash exposure, the largest aperture is normally set by the daylight exposure system. However, for close up flash, a blocking lever (236) is allowed to engage a projection (234) on the diaphragm means (224) to position a smaller aperture behind the objective. The blocking lever (236) is automatically freed on depression of the T-bar 122, but is normally held out of the path of the projection (234) by a distance setting member (226).