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A method for the production of vinyl acetate from liquid mixtures which contain vinyl acetate and ethyl acetate

机译:由包含乙酸乙烯酯和乙酸乙酯的液体混合物生产乙酸乙烯酯的方法

摘要

1305367 Vinyl acetate SOC ITALIANA RESINE SpA 8 June 1971 [1 July 1970] 19526/71 Heading C2C In a method of separating vinyl acetate from mixtures with ethyl acetate the liquid mixture is supplied to a distillation column part way between the head and base and extractive liquid acetic acid is supplied part way between the liquid mixture introduction and the head, and the distillation is carried out with a ratio by weight of acetic acid to vinyl acetate of 5:1 to 20:1 and with a reflux ratio of 2 to 7:1, and the vinyl acetate is recovered at the top and acetic acid and ethyl acetate at the base. A column of between 15 to 50 theoretical trays may be used and the mixture introduced at between the fifth and thirtieth tray, and the acetic acid between the tenth and fortieth tray. The mixture treated may be that prepared by the oxidation of ethylene in acetic acid using palladium or other rare metals as catalyst.
机译:1305367醋酸乙烯酯SOC ITALIANA RESINE SpA 1971年6月8日[1970年7月1日] 19526/71标题C2C在将醋酸乙烯酯与乙酸乙酯分离的方法中,将液体混合物部分供应到蒸馏塔的顶部和底部以及萃取液之间在液体混合物引入装置和塔顶之间的部分途中提供液体乙酸,并以乙酸与乙酸乙烯酯的重量比为5:1至20:1且回流比为2至7进行蒸馏1:1,乙酸乙烯酯在顶部回收,乙酸和乙酸乙酯在碱回收。可以使用15至50个理论塔板之间的塔,并将混合物在第五塔板至第三十塔板之间引入,而乙酸在第十塔板至第四十塔板之间引入。所处理的混合物可以是通过使用钯或其他稀有金属作为催化剂通过在乙酸中将乙烯氧化而制备的混合物。

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