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Process and apparatus for re-refining used petroleum products

机译:炼制废石油产品的方法和设备

摘要

Used petroleum products, such as crankcase oils, are reclaimed by an initial treatment step consisting of flash vaporization with continuous recirculation of a substantial portion of the unvaporized liquid. At atmospheric pressure and 210 DEG -240 DEG F, water comprises substantially all of the overhead product and this may be vented to the atmosphere. The unvaporized liquid product is mechanically filtered through a vibratory filter and then successive cannister filters to produce a product which may be used as a fuel oil or further refined into various fuel and/or lubricant products in successive flash distillation stages. In the preferred embodiment, three such stages are operated, respectively, at 300 DEG -400 DEG F and 24-28 inches mercury, 600 DEG -650 DEG F, and 7 torr, and 630 DEG -680 DEG F and 11/2-3 torr.
机译:用过的石油产品,例如曲轴箱油,通过包括闪蒸汽化和大部分未汽化液体的连续再循环的初始处理步骤进行回收。在大气压和210°-240°F下,水基本上构成了所有塔顶产物,可以将其排放到大气中。将未蒸发的液体产物通过振动过滤器进行机械过滤,然后通过连续的罐式过滤器进行过滤,以生产出可用作燃料油的产物,或在连续的闪蒸阶段将其进一步精炼成各种燃料和/或润滑剂产物。在最佳实施例中,三个这样的阶段分别在300°-400°F和24-28英寸汞柱,600°-650°F和7 7,以及630°-680°F和11 / 2- 3托。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US3923644A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1975-12-02

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PETROCON CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19740514176

  • 发明设计人 HINDMAN;GEORGE J.;

    申请日1974-10-11

  • 分类号C10M11/00;C10G33/00;C10C1/20;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 01:38:28

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