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Anti-escape gate for the entry tunnel of a crab trap

机译:捕蟹器入口隧道的防逃脱门

摘要

A comb-like gate structure having a plurality of resiliently bendable tines is affixed adjacent a constricted opening at the inner end of an inwardly convergent entry tunnel to prevent escape of crabs once they have entered the trap enclosure through such opening. The trap is of the type in which the entry tunnel is formed by netting stretched between a large entranceway in a side of the enclosure and the constricted opening formed by a rigid hoop that is disposed interiorally of the enclosure and is spaced above the bottom, and below the top, of the enclosure and is oriented so as to open generally upwardly, in facing relation to the top of the enclosure. The gate structure is attached to that segment of the hoop which secures the top portion of the tunnel netting and the tines of the gate structure are oriented to project generally horizontally across and somewhat above the opening formed by the hoop. Crabs which have entered the enclosure and have crawled up on the top portion of tunnel netting and which might otherwise escape by crawling along that portion of netting and then down into the upwardly facing, hoop-reinforced opening, are blocked from this escape route by the tines of the gate which are resiliently deflected downwardly against the segment of the hoop that forms the opposing edge of the opening, thereby closing off the opening. The tines are shaped and biased such that their free ends project inwardly and upwardly and thus away from the opposing edge of the hoop-reinforced opening, so as to permit unimpeded passage of the entering crabs which crawl up a lower portion of the tunnel netting and pass into the enclosure through the gap between the tines and the opposing edge of the opening.
机译:具有多个可弹性弯曲的尖齿的梳状门结构被固定在向内会聚入口隧道的内端的狭窄开口附近,以防止一旦螃蟹通过该开口进入捕集器罩中而使螃蟹逃脱。该捕集器是这样的类型,其中进入隧道是通过在罩壳侧面的大入口与由刚性箍形成的狭窄开口之间的网状张紧形成的,该狭窄环箍设置在罩壳内部并且在底部上方隔开,并且在外壳的顶部下方,并且定向成相对于外壳的顶部相对地大体向上打开。闸门结构附连到箍的那部分上,该部分固定隧道网的顶部,并且闸门结构的尖齿定向成大体上水平地跨过箍形成的开口并且在其上方。进入围栏并在隧道网顶部爬上的螃蟹,否则可能会通过沿着网的该部分爬行然后向下进入向上的,用箍筋加固的开口向下逃脱,因此,它们被螃蟹挡住了。闸门的尖齿向下弹性地偏向形成开口的相对边缘的箍段,从而封闭开口。尖齿的形状和偏斜使其自由端向内和向上突出,因此远离箍筋增强开口的相对边缘,以便允许进入的螃蟹不受阻碍地通过,这些螃蟹会爬到隧道网的下部,并且通过尖齿和开口相对边缘之间的间隙进入外壳。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4184283A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1980-01-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 WYMAN ROBERT E;

    申请/专利号US19780870379

  • 发明设计人 ROBERT E. WYMAN;

    申请日1978-01-18

  • 分类号A01K69/08;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 17:07:52

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