首页> 外国专利> Aflatoxin(s) chromatographic detection in extracts - in mini-column packed with glass wool, sodium sulphate, magnesium silicate gel, silica gel, neutral alumina, sodium sulphate and glass wool

Aflatoxin(s) chromatographic detection in extracts - in mini-column packed with glass wool, sodium sulphate, magnesium silicate gel, silica gel, neutral alumina, sodium sulphate and glass wool

机译:提取物中的黄曲霉毒素色谱检测-在装有玻璃棉,硫酸钠,硅酸镁凝胶,硅胶,中性氧化铝,硫酸钠和玻璃棉的小柱中

摘要

Rapid determination of dissolved aflatoxins is effected by chromatography on a mini chromatographic column and comparison of the colour or fluorescence intensity of the resulting aflatoxin zones or bands with those of chromatogram zones or bands of a standard substance in known, graduated concns. in a similarly fitted control column, the colour or fluorescence intensity of the standard substance corresponding substantially to those of the aflatoxins to be determined. The mini chromatographic column is filled, in order (bottom upwards) with a layer of glass wool, granulated sodium sulphate, magnesium silicate gel ("Florisil"(RTM)), silica gel, neutral alumina, granulated sodium sulphate and a sealing layer of glass wool and is activated by heating 2 hrs. at 110 deg. A measured amt. of the solution mixture to be examined for aflatoxins is applied to the column, then the column is developed by descending chromatography using a suitable solvent mixture. Used for determination of aflatoxins, esp, in plant and animal extracts, e.g. to determine aflatoxins B1,B2,G1 and G2 in foodstuffs. Simple and rapid procedure which, because descending chromatography is used, permits the amount of developing solvent to be accurately measured and therefore gives improved reproducibility.
机译:快速溶解的黄曲霉毒素的测定是通过微型色谱柱上的色谱法进行的,然后将所得黄曲霉毒素区或谱带的颜色或荧光强度与标准物质在已知刻度范围内的色谱区或谱带的颜色或荧光强度进行比较。在类似安装的对照柱中,标准物质的颜色或荧光强度基本对应于要测定的黄曲霉毒素的颜色或荧光强度。微型色谱柱依次填充有玻璃棉,颗粒状硫酸钠,硅酸镁凝胶(“ Florisil”(RTM)),硅胶,中性氧化铝,颗粒状硫酸钠和一层玻璃棉,并通过加热2小时使其活化。在110度测得的amt。将用于检查黄曲霉毒素的溶液混合物中的一部分加到该柱上,然后通过使用合适的溶剂混合物的降色谱法对该柱进行显影。用于测定植物和动物提取物中的黄曲霉毒素,尤其是以确定食品中的黄曲霉毒素B1,B2,G1和G2。由于使用了下降色谱法,因此操作简单,快速,可以精确测量显影溶剂的量,从而提高了重现性。

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