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Production of an anticorrosive pigment on phosphate basis

机译:生产基于磷酸盐的防腐颜料

摘要

The invention relates to the production of phosphorus- containing anticorrosive pigments with a particle size of at most 20 microns by reacting one or more calcium or magnesium compounds with phosphoric acid or acid alkali metal or ammonium phosphates by intimately mixing an aqueous suspension or solution of the reactants inside a dispersing means rotating at a speed of 3000 to 10,000 rpm. More particularly, fine pulverulent calcium and magnesium compounds are converted, with agitation, together with water and, if desired, a water- soluble alkanol to a homogeneous suspension or solution. The suspension or solution is intimately mixed, inside the dispersing means at 0 to 40 C. and in an approximately stoichiometric ratio, with the phosphoric acid or acid phosphate solution. Resulting and precipitated pigment is separated and dried under mild conditions while maintaining its content of water of crystallization. The anticorrosive pigment is comprised of a homogeneous mixture and/or mixed crystals of which 10 to 95 mol % is calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, the balance being magnesium hydrogen phosphate trihydrate. An at least 55 weight % proportion consists of particles with a size of up to 5 microns with a BET-surface of at least 1 m.sup.2 /g.
机译:本发明涉及通过使一种或多种钙或镁化合物与磷酸或酸性碱金属或磷酸铵紧密混合,使一种或多种钙或镁化合物与磷酸或酸性碱金属或磷酸铵反应,制备粒径最大为20微米的含磷防腐颜料。分散装置内的反应物以3000至10,000rpm的速度旋转。更特别地,将细粉状的钙和镁化合物在搅拌下与水以及,如果需要的话,将水溶性链烷醇一起转化为均匀的悬浮液或溶液。悬浮液或溶液在分散装置内部在0至40℃下以大约化学计量比与磷酸或酸性磷酸盐溶液充分混合。将得到的沉淀出的颜料在温和的条件下分离并干燥,同时保持其结晶水中的含量。防腐蚀颜料由均匀的混合物和/或混合晶体组成,其中10-95mol%是磷酸氢钙二水合物,其余是磷酸氢镁三水合物。至少55重量%的比例由尺寸最大为5微米,BET表面为至少1m 2 / g的颗粒组成。

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